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BGPStream docker images are designed for easy development, and deployment of projects using libbgpstream and pybgpstream within a dockerized environment. Users can use this image as an base image to develop and deploy their own software based on BGPStream without worrying about the environment setup. Users can also try out useful tools bundled with BGPStream such as bgpreader directly using the docker image with a simple one-liner provided users have Docker environment setup.
To install the docker image for BGPStream of the latest version, you can run the following command: docker image pull caida/bgpstream. Below is the example output.
$ docker image pull caida/bgpstream
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from caida/bgpstream
000eee12ec04: Already exists
d518b83f1ada: Pull complete
277ca7466e29: Pull complete
14c7538e6bb9: Pull complete
a36bdf032b0b: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:3e34f4622b9da17e96305af4e1f9316eba2a7990ac82c45b87cb3f82dc2c64c9
Status: Downloaded newer image for caida/bgpstream:latest
docker.io/caida/bgpstream:latest
To install an specific version of the image, please select one tag from the available tags first. For example, if you want to check out the version 2.0.0-rc2. You can run the following command: docker image pull caida/bgpstream:2.0.0-rc2.
Afterwards, you can check the available BGPStream images on your setup by docker image list:
$ docker image list
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
caida/bgpstream 2.0.0-rc2 d7eea000e637 46 hours ago 169MB
caida/bgpstream latest d7eea000e637 46 hours ago 169MB
You can always do docker run caida/bgpstream directly, and it will pull the image first, so you don’t have to do it manually.
You can run the helpful commandline tool bgpreader bundled with BGPStream directly from this docker image.
The following command will display all bgp messages collected by route-views.sfmix between 1445306400 and 1445306400.
docker run caida/bgpstream bgpreader -w 1445306400,1445306402 -c route-views.sfmix
$ docker run caida/bgpstream bgpreader -w 1445306400,1445306402 -c route-views.sfmix|head
R|B|1445306400.000000|routeviews|route-views.sfmix|||V|1445306400
R|R|1445306400.000000|routeviews|route-views.sfmix|||32354|206.197.187.5|1.0.0.0/24|206.197.187.5|32354 15169|15169|||
R|R|1445306400.000000|routeviews|route-views.sfmix|||14061|206.197.187.10|1.0.0.0/24|206.197.187.10|14061 15169|15169|||
R|R|1445306400.000000|routeviews|route-views.sfmix|||32354|206.197.187.5|1.0.4.0/24|206.197.187.5|32354 4826 38803 56203|56203|||
R|R|1445306400.000000|routeviews|route-views.sfmix|||14061|206.197.187.10|1.0.4.0/24|206.197.187.12|14061 6939 4826 38803 56203|56203|||
R|R|1445306400.000000|routeviews|route-views.sfmix|||32354|206.197.187.5|1.0.5.0/24|206.197.187.5|32354 4826 38803 56203|56203|||
R|R|1445306400.000000|routeviews|route-views.sfmix|||14061|206.197.187.10|1.0.5.0/24|206.197.187.12|14061 6939 4826 38803 56203|56203|||
R|R|1445306400.000000|routeviews|route-views.sfmix|||32354|206.197.187.5|1.0.6.0/24|206.197.187.5|32354 4826 38803 56203 56203 56203|56203|||
R|R|1445306400.000000|routeviews|route-views.sfmix|||14061|206.197.187.10|1.0.6.0/24|206.197.187.12|14061 6939 4826 38803 56203 56203 56203|56203|||
R|R|1445306400.000000|routeviews|route-views.sfmix|||32354|206.197.187.5|1.0.7.0/24|206.197.187.5|32354 6939 4637 1221 38803|38803|||
For more usage examples and tutorials for bgpreader, please check out the tutorial website at https://bgpstream.caida.org/docs/tutorials/bgpreader
You can also development and test applications that uses BGPStream within the docker environment. Below is an example of using caida/bgpstream image as base image and run test pybgpstream code using the extended image.
First, here is an pybgpstream example code (for more examples, checkout the official tutorial page):
#!/usr/bin/env python
import pybgpstream
stream = pybgpstream.BGPStream(
from_time="2017-07-07 00:00:00", until_time="2017-07-07 00:10:00 UTC",
collectors=["route-views.sg", "route-views.eqix"],
record_type="updates",
filter="peer 11666 and prefix more 210.180.0.0/16"
)
for elem in stream:
# record fields can be accessed directly from elem
# e.g. elem.time
# or via elem.record
# e.g. elem.record.time
print(elem)
To test this script, we are going to create a new docker image and copy this script into to image to run.
FROM caida/bgpstream:latest
LABEL maintainer="Mingwei Zhang <mingwei@caida.org>"
WORKDIR /tmp
COPY pybgpstream-print.py pybgpstream-print.py
ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/bin/python3"]
CMD ["pybgpstream-print.py"]
Make sure the name the python script as pybgpstream-print.py or any name that correspond to the first parameter of the COPY command in the Dockerfile. Also I name the docker image as Dockerfile.pybgpstream and tag the image as pybgpstream. Change them as you wish.
At this point, we have a docker file and a python script, we and build and run this image now.
$ docker build -t pybgpstream -f Dockerfile.pybgpstream ./
$ docker run pybgpstream
update|A|1499385779.000000|routeviews|route-views.eqix|None|None|11666|206.126.236.24|210.180.224.0/19|206.126.236.24|11666 3356 3786|3356:2003 11666:1002 3356:666 3356:3 3356:22 11666:1000 3786:0 3356:575 3356:86|None|None
update|A|1499385779.000000|routeviews|route-views.eqix|None|None|11666|206.126.236.24|210.180.0.0/19|206.126.236.24|11666 3356 3786|3356:2003 11666:1002 3356:666 3356:3 3356:22 11666:1000 3786:0 3356:575 3356:86|None|None
update|A|1499385788.000000|routeviews|route-views.eqix|None|None|11666|206.126.236.24|210.180.64.0/19|206.126.236.24|11666 6939 4766 4766|11666:2000 11666:2001|None|None
update|A|1499385833.000000|routeviews|route-views.eqix|None|None|11666|206.126.236.24|210.180.96.0/19|206.126.236.24|11666 9318|11666:2000 11666:2008|None|None
update|A|1499385851.000000|routeviews|route-views.eqix|None|None|11666|206.126.236.24|210.180.32.0/20|206.126.236.24|11666 3356 3786 4663 4663 4663 4663 4663|11666:1002 3356:666 3356:3 3356:2011 3356:22 11666:1000 3786:11 3356:575 3356:86|None|None
update|A|1499385851.000000|routeviews|route-views.eqix|None|None|11666|206.126.236.24|210.180.48.0/20|206.126.236.24|11666 3356 3786 4663 4663 4663 4663 4663|11666:1002 3356:666 3356:3 3356:2011 3356:22 11666:1000 3786:11 3356:575 3356:86|None|None
update|A|1499385852.000000|routeviews|route-views.eqix|None|None|11666|206.126.236.24|210.180.32.0/19|206.126.236.24|11666 9318 4663 4663 4663 4663 4663|11666:2000 11666:2008|None|None
update|A|1499385908.000000|routeviews|route-views.eqix|None|None|11666|206.126.236.24|210.180.126.0/24|206.126.236.24|11666 6939 4766 45399|11666:2000 11666:2001|None|None
update|A|1499386004.000000|routeviews|route-views.eqix|None|None|11666|206.126.236.24|210.180.61.0/24|206.126.236.24|11666 3356 3786 4663 4663|11666:1002 3356:666 3356:3 3356:2011 3356:22 11666:1000 3786:11 3356:575 3356:86|None|None
update|A|1499386007.000000|routeviews|route-views.eqix|None|None|11666|206.126.236.24|210.180.128.0/18|206.126.236.24|11666 6939 4766 9706|11666:2000 11666:2001|None|None
update|A|1499386007.000000|routeviews|route-views.eqix|None|None|11666|206.126.236.24|210.180.192.0/19|206.126.236.24|11666 6939 4766 9706|11666:2000 11666:2001|None|None